4738 x 2665 px | 40,1 x 22,6 cm | 15,8 x 8,9 inches | 300dpi
Aufnahmedatum:
24. Oktober 2012
Ort:
Chiang Mai, Mueang Chiang Mai District, Chiang Mai, Thailand
Weitere Informationen:
bWat Phra Singh/b (full name: Wat Phra Singh Woramahaviharn) is a Buddhist temple (Wat) in Chiang Mai, Northern Thailand. King Ananda Mahidol (Rama VIII), bestowed it the status of Royal temple of the first grade in 1935. The temple houses an important Buddha statue: the Phra Buddha Sihing which gives the temple its name. The origins of this statue are unknown but, according to legend, it was based on the lion of Shakya, a statue since lost which used to be housed in the Mahabodhi Temple of Bodh Gaya (India). Construction on Wat Phra Singh began in 1345 when King Phayu, the fifth king of the Mangrai dynasty, had a chedi built to house the ashes of his father King Kham Fu. A wihan and several other buildings were added a few years later and the resulting complex was named Wat Lichiang Phra. When, in 1367, the statue of Phra Buddha Singh was brought to the temple, the temple complex received its present name. From 1578 to 1774 the Burmese ruled Lanna and in this period the temple was abandoned and came under serious disrepair. It was only when King Kawila assumed the throne as King of Chiang Mai in 1782, that the temple was restored. The whole temple complex underwent extensive renovations under the famous monk Khru Ba Srivichai during the 1920s. Many of the buildings were again restored in 2002.