. Produktive Pferdezucht. Pferde, Pferde. 274 DAS PFERD IN SERVICE Verkürzung der Kette oder Gurt oder Schruppen die Kette durch Drehen der Links. Die Aktion der Kandare Bit wird auch schwerer durch die U-förmige Öffnung - Stück (Bild gemacht. 141), die einen Hafen, in dem die Zunge geht, wenn das Bit in Betrieb ist, damit Werfen - ing alle Druck auf die Stangen der Mund. Ohne den Port im Bit wird der Druck auf die Zunge gepolstert, bevor von den Stangen getragen wird. Das Bit ist in der Regel Wellpappe auf der einen Seite, wenn der reversiblen Liverpool Muster, das es ein wenig raore
1250 x 2000 px | 21,2 x 33,9 cm | 8,3 x 13,3 inches | 150dpi
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. Productive horse husbandry. Horses; Horses. 274 THE HORSE IN SERVICE shortening the chain or strap or roughing the chain by twisting its links. The action of the curb bit is also made more severe by the U-shaped mouth-piece (Fig. 141) which provides a port, into which the tongue passes when the bit is in operation, thus throw- ing all the pressure upon the bars of the mouth. Without the port in the bit, the pressure is cushioned on the tongue before being borne by the bars. The plain bit is usually corrugated on one side, if of the reversible Liverpool pattern, which makes it a little raore severe than if the smooth side is used. There are four standard styles of curb bits: The Liverpool, the elbow, the Buxton, and the Pelham. The Liverpool (Fig. 142) has a straight shank. The elbow (Fig. 143) has an angle. FlQ. 141.—Port of curb bit. Fig. 142.—The Liverpool bit. in the shank to prevent the horse from catching it in his lips and preventing the operation of the bit. The Buxton (Fig. 144) has a long S-shaped shank serving the same purpose as the elbow, the lower extremities being united by a cross-bar to pre- vent their becoming caught in parts of the harness. The Pelham (Fig. 145) is the style of bit commonly used in riding bridles. The special class of bits includes all those designed to meet extraordinary requirements, and tliey are too numerous to men- tion. The majority of them are a modification or corruption of the snaffle type, causing such distortion of the horse's mouth as to make any hold of the bit impossible. Many are ruinous to a good mouth and aggravating to a bad one. The Bitless Bridle.—There has recently been put on the market a bitless bridle, in which a metal nose band is equipped. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Gay, Carl Warren, 1877-. Philadelphia &
